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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
Data corrente: |
06/10/2016 |
Data da última atualização: |
17/05/2017 |
Autoria: |
BATISTA, A. P. B.; MELLO, J. M. de; RAIMUNDO, M. R.; SCOLFORO, H. F.; REIS, A. A. dos; SCOLFORO, J. R. S. |
Afiliação: |
ANDERSON PEDRO BERNARDINA BATISTA, UFLA; JOSÉ MÁRCIO DE MELLO, UFLA; MARCEL RÉGIS RAIMUNDO, UFLA; HENRIQUE FERRAÇO SCOLFORO, North Carolina State University; ALINY APARECIDA DOS REIS, UFLA; JOSÉ ROBERTO SOARES SCOLFORO, UFLA. |
Título: |
Species richness and diversity in shrub savanna using ordinary kriging. |
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 51, n. 8, p. 958-966, ago. 2016. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Título em português: Riqueza e diversidade de espécies em um fragmento de campo cerrado por meio de krigagem ordinária. |
Conteúdo: |
The objective of this work was to analyze the spatial distribution and the behavior of species richness and diversity in a shrub savanna fragment, in 2003 and 2014, using ordinary kriging, in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. In both evaluation years, the measurements were performed in a fragment with 236.85 hectares, in which individual trees were measured and identified across 40 plots (1,000 m2). Species richness was determined by the total number of species in each plot, and diversity by the Shannon diversity index. For the variogram study, spatial models were fitted and selected. Then, ordinary kriging was applied and the spatial distribution of the assessed variables was described. A strong spatial dependence was observed between species richness and diversity by the Shannon diversity index (<25% spatial dependence degree). Areas of low and high species diversity and richness were found in the shrub savanna fragment. Spatial distribution behavior shows relative stability regarding the number of species and the Shannon diversity index in the evaluated years. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Geoestatística; Índice de shannon; Shannon index; Variogram; Variograma. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Geostatistics. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/148467/1/Species-richness.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01949naa a2200265 a 4500 001 2054216 005 2017-05-17 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aBATISTA, A. P. B. 245 $aSpecies richness and diversity in shrub savanna using ordinary kriging. 260 $c2016 500 $aTítulo em português: Riqueza e diversidade de espécies em um fragmento de campo cerrado por meio de krigagem ordinária. 520 $aThe objective of this work was to analyze the spatial distribution and the behavior of species richness and diversity in a shrub savanna fragment, in 2003 and 2014, using ordinary kriging, in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. In both evaluation years, the measurements were performed in a fragment with 236.85 hectares, in which individual trees were measured and identified across 40 plots (1,000 m2). Species richness was determined by the total number of species in each plot, and diversity by the Shannon diversity index. For the variogram study, spatial models were fitted and selected. Then, ordinary kriging was applied and the spatial distribution of the assessed variables was described. A strong spatial dependence was observed between species richness and diversity by the Shannon diversity index (<25% spatial dependence degree). Areas of low and high species diversity and richness were found in the shrub savanna fragment. Spatial distribution behavior shows relative stability regarding the number of species and the Shannon diversity index in the evaluated years. 650 $aGeostatistics 653 $aGeoestatística 653 $aÍndice de shannon 653 $aShannon index 653 $aVariogram 653 $aVariograma 700 1 $aMELLO, J. M. de 700 1 $aRAIMUNDO, M. R. 700 1 $aSCOLFORO, H. F. 700 1 $aREIS, A. A. dos 700 1 $aSCOLFORO, J. R. S. 773 $tPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF$gv. 51, n. 8, p. 958-966, ago. 2016.
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Embrapa Unidades Centrais (AI-SEDE) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
03/04/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
17/04/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
B - 1 |
Autoria: |
BURCKHARDT, D.; QUEIROZ, D. L. de. |
Afiliação: |
DANIEL BURCKHARDT, Naturhistorisches Museum, Augustinergasse; DALVA LUIZ DE QUEIROZ, CNPF. |
Título: |
The jumping plant-lice of the neotropical genus Tainarys (Hemiptera: Psylloidea) associated with Anacardiaceae. |
Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Zootaxa, v. 4232, n. 4, p. 535-567, Feb. 2017. |
DOI: |
10.11646/zootaxa.4232.4.5 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The Neotropical psyllid genus Tainarys Brèthes, 1920 is revised to include 14 extant and one fossil species from Dominican amber. Eight species are described as new, viz. Tainarys aroeira sp. nov., T. atra sp. nov., T. hapla sp. nov., T. myracrodrui sp. nov., T. nigricornis sp. nov., T. didyma sp. nov. and T. orientalis sp. nov. from Brazil, the last two also from Uruguay, as well as T. lozadai sp. nov. from Peru. The fifth instar immatures are described for nine species. ?Vicinilura Klimaszewski, 1996, erected for the fossil ?V. reposta Klimaszewski, 1996 and previously synonymised with Leurolophus Tuthill, 1942, is synonymised here (syn. nov.) with Tainarys and ?V. reposta is transferred to become ?Tainarys reposta (Klimaszewski), comb. nov. The descriptions are supplemented by illustrations and keys for the identification of adults and immatures. Phylogenetic relationships between species are investigated with a cladistic analysis using 22 adult and six immature morphological characters. The analysis resulted in a single most parsimonious, fully resolved tree. The fossil species is nested within the genus rather than being the sister taxon of the remainder of species. The extant species are restricted to the subtropical and temperate parts of South America. Three pairs of sister clades display an east‒west South American and one a midwest‒southern Brazilian geographical vicariance. Host plants are confirmed for nine and likely for another four species. They are Astronium, Haplorhus, Myracrodruon, Schinopsis and Schinus (Anacardiaceae). All Tainarys species appear to be oligophagous inducing irregular leaf curls on their hosts. MenosThe Neotropical psyllid genus Tainarys Brèthes, 1920 is revised to include 14 extant and one fossil species from Dominican amber. Eight species are described as new, viz. Tainarys aroeira sp. nov., T. atra sp. nov., T. hapla sp. nov., T. myracrodrui sp. nov., T. nigricornis sp. nov., T. didyma sp. nov. and T. orientalis sp. nov. from Brazil, the last two also from Uruguay, as well as T. lozadai sp. nov. from Peru. The fifth instar immatures are described for nine species. ?Vicinilura Klimaszewski, 1996, erected for the fossil ?V. reposta Klimaszewski, 1996 and previously synonymised with Leurolophus Tuthill, 1942, is synonymised here (syn. nov.) with Tainarys and ?V. reposta is transferred to become ?Tainarys reposta (Klimaszewski), comb. nov. The descriptions are supplemented by illustrations and keys for the identification of adults and immatures. Phylogenetic relationships between species are investigated with a cladistic analysis using 22 adult and six immature morphological characters. The analysis resulted in a single most parsimonious, fully resolved tree. The fossil species is nested within the genus rather than being the sister taxon of the remainder of species. The extant species are restricted to the subtropical and temperate parts of South America. Three pairs of sister clades display an east‒west South American and one a midwest‒southern Brazilian geographical vicariance. Host plants are confirmed for nine and likely for another four species. They ar... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Psilideo; Psyllids; Systematics. |
Thesagro: |
Biogeografia; Planta hospedeira; Taxonomia. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Biogeography; Host plants; Psyllidae; Sternorrhyncha; Taxonomy. |
Categoria do assunto: |
S Ciências Biológicas |
Marc: |
LEADER 02462naa a2200277 a 4500 001 2068003 005 2017-04-17 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.11646/zootaxa.4232.4.5$2DOI 100 1 $aBURCKHARDT, D. 245 $aThe jumping plant-lice of the neotropical genus Tainarys (Hemiptera$bPsylloidea) associated with Anacardiaceae.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2017 520 $aThe Neotropical psyllid genus Tainarys Brèthes, 1920 is revised to include 14 extant and one fossil species from Dominican amber. Eight species are described as new, viz. Tainarys aroeira sp. nov., T. atra sp. nov., T. hapla sp. nov., T. myracrodrui sp. nov., T. nigricornis sp. nov., T. didyma sp. nov. and T. orientalis sp. nov. from Brazil, the last two also from Uruguay, as well as T. lozadai sp. nov. from Peru. The fifth instar immatures are described for nine species. ?Vicinilura Klimaszewski, 1996, erected for the fossil ?V. reposta Klimaszewski, 1996 and previously synonymised with Leurolophus Tuthill, 1942, is synonymised here (syn. nov.) with Tainarys and ?V. reposta is transferred to become ?Tainarys reposta (Klimaszewski), comb. nov. The descriptions are supplemented by illustrations and keys for the identification of adults and immatures. Phylogenetic relationships between species are investigated with a cladistic analysis using 22 adult and six immature morphological characters. The analysis resulted in a single most parsimonious, fully resolved tree. The fossil species is nested within the genus rather than being the sister taxon of the remainder of species. The extant species are restricted to the subtropical and temperate parts of South America. Three pairs of sister clades display an east‒west South American and one a midwest‒southern Brazilian geographical vicariance. Host plants are confirmed for nine and likely for another four species. They are Astronium, Haplorhus, Myracrodruon, Schinopsis and Schinus (Anacardiaceae). All Tainarys species appear to be oligophagous inducing irregular leaf curls on their hosts. 650 $aBiogeography 650 $aHost plants 650 $aPsyllidae 650 $aSternorrhyncha 650 $aTaxonomy 650 $aBiogeografia 650 $aPlanta hospedeira 650 $aTaxonomia 653 $aPsilideo 653 $aPsyllids 653 $aSystematics 700 1 $aQUEIROZ, D. L. de 773 $tZootaxa$gv. 4232, n. 4, p. 535-567, Feb. 2017.
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